Exploring Boston's History: The Origins of the Prison and Cemetery
A. The prison and cemetery were built early, with the cemetery expanding in size from its original plot.
B. The prison was built near Cornhill, and the cemetery was built on an important man’s property.
C. Just as Puritans gathered at the prison, they also gathered at the cemetery and the church.
D. The forefathers of Boston chose the two most famous landmarks: the prison and the cemetery. Answer: The answer is A. The prison and cemetery were built early, with the cemetery expanding in size from its original plot.
Explanation: We can see in the excerpt that the forefathers of Boston built the prison house as soon as they marked out the first burial ground which later grew as it “subsequently became the nucleus of all the congregated sepulchres.”
Understanding the Origins of Boston's Landmarks
The Early Establishment of the Prison and Cemetery
The excerpt suggests that the forefathers of Boston wasted no time in establishing significant landmarks such as the prison-house and the burial-ground. This indicates that these structures were among the first to be built in the area, showcasing the importance placed on law enforcement and honoring the deceased by the early settlers.
Growth and Expansion of the Cemetery
As mentioned in the excerpt, the burial-ground marked on Isaac Johnson's lot eventually grew in size and became the central location for all burials in the old church-yard of King's Chapel. This highlights the evolution of the cemetery from a humble beginning to a prominent site for the community to pay their respects and remember their loved ones.
Significance of the Landmarks
The choice to establish the prison and cemetery early on showcases the priorities of the forefathers of Boston in creating a structured and organized community. These landmarks served as focal points for the early settlers, providing essential services for both the living and the deceased.
Legacy of Boston's Forefathers
The actions of Boston's forefathers in building the prison-house and burial-ground laid the foundation for the city's rich history and cultural heritage. Their decisions in establishing these early landmarks have left a lasting impact on the development and identity of Boston as a city.