Types of Construction: Truss vs Suspension

What are the benefits of truss and suspension construction?

a) Truss construction involves...

b) Suspension construction is characterized by...

c) Benefits of truss construction include...

d) Common features of truss and suspension construction are...

Benefits of Truss and Suspension Construction

Truss construction uses triangular units for efficient material usage and spanning large distances, while suspension construction features a suspended deck with cables for similar purposes. Both types of construction efficiently transfer loads and are suitable for large spans.

Truss construction involves creating a structure composed of triangular units. These units consist of straight members organized in a manner that distributes loads across the entire structure, with each component primarily experiencing axial compression or tension. Benefits of truss construction include efficient use of materials, high strength-to-weight ratio, and the ability to span large distances without intermediate supports.

Suspension construction is characterized by a deck or roadway being suspended below cables that are anchored at both ends and passed over towers. This construction approach allows for the spanning of large distances, such as wide river crossings or canyons, without the need for numerous supports in between.

Common features of truss and suspension construction are their ability to efficiently transfer loads to the support structures, their suitability for spanning large distances, and their reliance on tension and compression elements to bear various loads.