How to Determine Which Layer is on Top in a Separatory Funnel?

What are the densities of the immiscible liquids water and diethyl ether?

Based on the given densities, which layer will be on top and which layer will be on the bottom in the separatory funnel?

Densities Comparison

Diethyl ether: 0.71 g/mL

Water: 0.998 g/mL

To determine which layer is on top and which layer is on the bottom in a separatory funnel containing immiscible liquids water and diethyl ether, you'll need to compare their densities.

Given densities:

- Diethyl ether: 0.71 g/mL

- Water: 0.998 g/mL

Steps to Determine the Layers:

1. Compare the densities. The substance with a lower density will float on top of the one with a higher density.

2. Identify the layers. Since diethyl ether has a lower density (0.71 g/mL) than water (0.998 g/mL), diethyl ether will be the top layer and water will be the bottom layer in the separatory funnel.