How do banks utilize the money saved by individuals?

When an individual saves money in a bank, how does the bank use the money?

What are the ways in which banks utilize the money saved by individuals?

What are the benefits of banks utilizing the money saved by individuals?

Answer:

Banks use the money saved by individuals by providing loans, investing in various financial instruments, and holding a small portion in the vault.

When an individual saves money in a bank, the bank typically uses the money in several ways:

• Banks loan the money to other individuals: Banks use the deposited funds to provide loans to individuals and businesses. This allows the bank to earn interest on the loans and generate revenue.
• Banks invest the money to help the bank grow: Banks may invest a portion of the deposited funds in various financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. By investing, the bank aims to earn a return on the money and expand its assets.
• Banks hold the money in the vault until the individual who is saving money needs it: While banks hold a small portion of the deposited funds in their vaults, the majority of the money is used for lending and investments.

Therefore, the bank utilizes the saved money to support lending activities, generate returns through investments, and ensure availability for withdrawals when needed.