Mutations and Protein Changes

What changes occur in mutation?

Mutations cause changes in proteins.

Mutations are alterations in the DNA sequence, which serves as the genetic code for the synthesis of proteins. Proteins are large molecules composed of amino acids, and their structure is determined by the sequence of DNA. When mutations occur, they can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis. This alteration can affect the protein's structure and function, potentially leading to a variety of consequences, including malfunctioning proteins, loss of function, or gain of new functions.

So, mutations primarily cause changes in proteins, influencing their structure and function, which can have significant implications for the organism's physiology and health.

Read more about mutations here.