Factors Affecting Mr. Pewter's Long-Term Prognosis with the Disease
What factors may impact Mr. Pewter's long-term prognosis with this disease?
a) The presence of drug-resistant strains of tuberculosis. b) Mr. Pewter's history of Hepatitis C and its impact on his immune system. c) The effectiveness of the initial treatment regimen. d) Mr. Pewter's compliance with medication and follow-up appointments.
Answer:
Mr. Pewter's prognosis will be influenced by factors like the presence of drug-resistant strains of TB, his history of Hepatitis C and its impact on his immune system, the effectiveness of the initial treatment regimen, and his adherence to medication and follow-up appointments.
Explanation:
Mr. Pewter's long-term prognosis concerning this disease will be influenced by several factors:
- Drug-resistant strains of tuberculosis (TB): Presence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant strains of TB can present considerable challenges. Misuse or mismanagement of antibiotic therapies often leads to the development of these strains, making treatment more complicated.
- Hepatitis C and immune system impact: Mr. Pewter's history of Hepatitis C and consequent impact on his immune system will be a significant determinant. This systemic disorder could potentially impair his body's ability to fight off infection.
- Initial treatment regimen's effectiveness: The effectiveness of the initial treatment regimen, often comprising of isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide, will have a considerable bearing on his long-term prognosis.
- Medication compliance and follow-up appointments: It is crucial that Mr. Pewter adheres strictly to his medication and honors scheduled follow-up appointments. Nonadherence could potentially lead to antibiotic resistance and more difficulty in controlling pathogens.